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What Happens When a Minor Gets Arrested? A Guide to Juvenile Crime Defense in New Jersey

February 07, 2025

juvenile crime defense

Navigating the juvenile justice system in New Jersey can be an intimidating experience for both minors and their families. If your child has been arrested, understanding what to expect and how to protect their future is critical. This guide by Stuart Law aims to provide valuable insights into juvenile crime defense, highlighting the importance of hiring an experienced attorney to advocate for your child.

Understanding the Juvenile Justice System in New Jersey

The juvenile justice system in New Jersey is separate from the adult criminal justice system. Its primary goal is to rehabilitate minors rather than punish them. However, the process can still have serious consequences if not handled properly.

  • Key Differences: Unlike adults, minors are not “convicted” of crimes but are instead “adjudicated delinquent.” The focus is on rehabilitation programs, such as counseling, probation, or community service.
  • Age of Jurisdiction: In New Jersey, individuals under the age of 18 are considered juveniles. However, in severe cases, minors can be tried as adults depending on the nature of the offense.
  • Common Juvenile Offenses: Shoplifting, vandalism, underage drinking, drug possession, and assault are among the most common charges faced by juveniles in New Jersey.

What Happens After a Minor’s Arrest?

When a minor is arrested in New Jersey, the process is structured differently than for adults. Understanding each step can help parents and guardians prepare for what lies ahead.

Arrest and Notification

  • After a minor is arrested, law enforcement will notify the parents or guardians immediately.
  • The child may be detained or released to their parents depending on the severity of the alleged offense.

Juvenile Detention Hearing

  • If the minor is detained, a detention hearing will be held within 24 hours to determine whether they will remain in custody or be released.
  • Factors such as flight risk and public safety are considered.

Filing of Charges

  • The prosecutor will review the case and decide whether to file formal charges in the juvenile court.
  • In rare cases involving serious crimes, the minor may be waived to adult court.

Court Proceedings

  • The case will proceed through the Family Division of the Superior Court.
  • A judge, not a jury, will decide the outcome based on evidence and testimony.

Consequences of a Juvenile Delinquency Adjudication

An adjudication of delinquency can have lasting consequences for a minor. While the juvenile system focuses on rehabilitation, certain outcomes can affect the child’s future.

Short-Term Consequences

  • Probation
  • Mandatory community service
  • Enrollment in educational or counseling programs

Long-Term Impact

  • Difficulty obtaining college admission
  • Challenges in securing employment
  • Loss of eligibility for certain scholarships

An experienced attorney can mitigate these outcomes by crafting a strong defense and negotiating favorable terms.

Defending Against Juvenile Crime Charges

Every case is unique, and an effective defense strategy requires a thorough understanding of the juvenile justice system. Here are some common defense approaches:

  • Challenging Evidence: Ensuring that evidence was obtained legally and without violating the minor’s rights.
  • Diversion Programs: Advocating for alternative resolutions, such as participation in diversion programs or restorative justice initiatives.
  • Character References: Presenting evidence of the minor’s good character and potential for rehabilitation.
  • Negotiation: Working with the prosecutor to reduce charges or penalties.

Hiring an attorney with experience in juvenile defense is essential to achieving the best possible outcome for your child.

The Importance of Hiring a Juvenile Crime Defense Attorney

Parents often underestimate the complexity of juvenile crime cases. Attempting to navigate the system without legal representation can jeopardize the minor’s future.

  • Experience in Juvenile Law: A seasoned attorney understands the nuances of New Jersey’s juvenile justice system and can advocate effectively on behalf of your child.
  • Protecting Rights: Legal counsel ensures that the minor’s rights are protected throughout the process.
  • Minimizing Impact: An attorney can negotiate for reduced penalties, alternative programs, or case dismissal.

At Stuart Law, we are committed to safeguarding your child’s future and providing compassionate legal guidance during this challenging time.

What Can Parents Do to Support Their Child?

As a parent or guardian, your involvement can make a significant difference in your child’s case. Here are steps you can take:

Stay Informed

  • Educate yourself about the charges and the juvenile justice process.
  • Communicate regularly with your attorney to stay updated on case developments.

Provide Emotional Support

  • Reassure your child that they are not alone.
  • Encourage open and honest communication about their concerns.

Follow Legal Advice

  • Work closely with your attorney to ensure compliance with court orders and recommendations.
  • Attend all court hearings and meetings with legal professionals.

Emphasize Accountability

  • Help your child understand the seriousness of their actions and the importance of making amends.
  • Support their participation in rehabilitation programs if recommended.

How Stuart Law Can Help

Stuart Law is dedicated to defending the rights of minors in New Jersey. Our experienced juvenile crime defense attorneys are well-versed in the intricacies of the state’s legal system and have a proven track record of achieving favorable outcomes for our clients.

  • Comprehensive Case Evaluation: We assess every detail of your child’s case to build a strong defense.
  • Personalized Representation: Each case receives individualized attention to address its unique aspects.
  • Aggressive Advocacy: Our attorneys fight tirelessly to protect your child’s future.

Protect Your Child’s Future Today: Reach Out to Stuart Law in New Jersey for Aggressive Criminal Defense Representation

If your child has been arrested in New Jersey, don’t navigate this challenging time alone. Stuart Law provides compassionate, experienced legal defense for families in Camden County, Cherry Hill, Haddonfield, Voorhees, and beyond. Our dedicated team is here to help your family through every step of the juvenile justice process, ensuring your child’s rights and future are protected.

Contact Stuart Law today for a consultation. Together, we can safeguard your child’s future and provide the support they need to move forward with confidence.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For personalized legal assistance, please consult a qualified attorney.

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(Outcomes may vary and are based on the many factors of your case, etc.)

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Charges Dismissed

Criminal Offense

Charges Reversed

Jail Sentence

Charges Reduced

DUI

Charges Dismissed

Juvenile Defense

All Counts Aquitted

Domestic Violence

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